Acetonitrile is mainly used as a solvent. For example, it is used as solvent for extracting butadiene, synthetic fiber and some special coatings. Solvent used in the petroleum industry to remove tar, phenol and other substances from petroleum hydrocarbons. In the oil industry, it is used as a solvent for extracting fatty acids from vegetable oil, and in medicine as a reaction medium for the recrystallization of steroid chemicalbook drugs. When polar solvents with high dielectric constant are needed, the binary azeotropic mixture formed by acetonitrile and water is often used: containing 84% acetonitrile, boiling point 76 ℃. Acetonitrile is the intermediate of medicine (vitamin B1) and spices, and is the raw material for manufacturing triazine nitrogen fertilizer synergist. Also used as denaturant of alcohol.
Product Name
Acetonitrile
Multiple Names
AN;
Methyl Cyanide;
Acetonitrile For Uv-Spectroscopy;
Acetonitrile B&J Brand 4 L;
Acetonitrile Absolute Over Molecular Sieve (H2O<0.001%);
Acetonitrile Solution;
Acetonitrile Gradient;
Phosphoramidite Diluent For Pharmacia;
Cyanomethane;
Mobile Phase Acetonitrile;
R5, Acetonitrile
CAS No. 75-05-8
EC No. 200-835-2
MF No. C2H3N
MW No. 41.05
Assay Item | Standard |
Form | Liquid |
Color | <10(APHA) |
Acidity Coefficient (pKa) | 25(at 25℃) |
Melting Point | -45 °C (lit.) |
Refractive Index | N20/D 1.344(lit.) |
Density | 0.786 g/mL at 25 °C (lit.) |
It also has many uses in textile dyeing and lighting industry.
Widely used as perfume intermediates
Acetonitrile is widely used as a ligand in inorganic chemistry
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